forest in TripletThe quantity we would like to limit is
, i.e. the ratio between the transverse comoving distance corresponding to the a small change in the measure wavelength,
, of a Ly-
absorption to the comoving transvese displacement corresponding to the change in the apparent angular position by and angle
. Perhaps a more physical quantity is
where &dgr;z gives small change in redshift of the Ly-
absorption. The two are related through the relation
so
where
. At the canonical wavelength of 4100Å for the triplet we are at z=2.35 .